SAP Basis transport guide

SAP Basis transport guide

You may be wondering if you can transport certain SAP objects, and if possible, how? Here are tips for diferent objects:

1 LSMW
There are 2 ways for transporting LSMW data from a system to another.

1.1 Export/import
This method gives you the opportunity to select the subprojects or objects you want to transfer. Hence you don't transfer the object a colleague might have created and that should stay in development system.
LSMW -> Extras -> Export project

1.2 Transport request
With this method, you can transport a LSMW project in full (you can not select the objects you want). With this method, the project will be transported as any other SAP object in a transport order.
LSMW -> Extras -> Create change request

2 Program variants
If you have several program variants in a development system that you want to transport, use the following method to transport them:
Execute program RSTRANSP (via se38) and inform
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3 Layout
In some transactions, one can save layout of the screen (sort, filter, ... criteria). These layouts can be transported:
In the required transaction, when your layouts have been saved, go to Settings -> Layout -> Layout Management. Select the desired layouts and go to Layout -> Transport… There you can add your layouts in existing TO or create a new one.

4 DB data
In some unusual cases, you might have to transport data of a SAP table.

Go to transaction SE16, select your entries and go to Table entry -> Transport entries.
It's only possible for some tables...

If you cannot do it that way, you have to create a Workbench transport order with transaction SE10. When created, click on it, go in menu Request/task -> Object list -> Display object list. Go in modification mode and add a new line with:
PgmID = R3TR
Obj = TABU
Object name = Name of your table
Double-click on the created line and, depending on your need, put '*' in the key field or double-click on it and select the key you need to transport.

5 Queries
Queries, datasets and user groups can be exported/imported between the systems thanks to the program RSAQR3TR (see help online).

6 Standard texts
Standard texts used in SAPScript (created with transaction SO10) can be included in transport orders. You have to create a Workbench transport order with transaction SE10. When created, click on it, go in menu Request/task -> Object list -> Display object list. Go in modification mode and add a new line with:
PgmID = R3TR
Obj = TEXT
Object name = TEXT,,ST,

Example : R3TR / TEXT / TEXT,YMM_MEDRUCK_MAIN_16_EC,ST,F

You can also copy a Sapscript object (like standard text) with the program RSTXCPFS.

Create a Developer User in SAP system

create a user called: sapuser
with sap_all and sap_new profiles
when asked put this as the developer key:
36687663221261278694

DEFAULT password for user sap*/ddic

login/passwd = sap*/06071992, login and create users using SU01

for a list of other default passwords check out link
http://cirt.net/passwords?vendor=SAP

Screen painter error: EU_SCRP_WN32 : timeout during allocate / CPIC-CALL

I had the same Problems and solve it in the following way:

enter transaction ---> sm59

under TCP/IP-Connections ---> EU_SCRP_WN32 increase the CPIC-Timeout ( default 20 ). like 100 or more...

click here for more info
or
http://forums.sdn.sap.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1436111

Add blockquote to a c file

#include"stdio.h"
#include"stdlib.h"

/****
Read in a file as input file.c
whenever you encounter '{', replace it with '{blockquote_begin'
whenever you encounter '}', replace it with 'blockquote_end}'
write output to file file.c.blog
****/

int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{

char *fout;
FILE *in, *out;
int len,c;
if ( argc == 2 )
{

in = fopen(argv[1],"r");
if(in==NULL)
{

printf("open file %s failed!\n",argv[1]);
return 1;

}
len=strlen(argv[1])+1+5;
fout=malloc(sizeof(*fout)*(len+1+5));
strcpy(fout,argv[1]);
strcat(fout,".blog");
out = fopen(fout,"w");
if(out==NULL)
{

printf("open file %s failed!\n",fout);
return 1;

}
printf ("in %s\nout %s\n",argv[1],fout);

}
else
{

printf("Usage: \n");
printf("%s \n",argv[0]);
return 2;

}

do
{

c=fgetc(in);
if( c == '{')
{

fprintf(out,"%c%s",'{',"blockquote_begin");

}
else if (c == '}')
{

fprintf(out,"%s,%c","blockquote_end",'}');

}
else if (c != EOF)
{

fputc(c,out);

}

}while (c!=EOF);
fclose(in);
fclose(out);
free(fout);

}

Initialize 2D Array

Three different ways to initialize a 2D array

char array[N][M];
and you want to initialize each member of that array to some character

//method 1, two loops
for(i=0;i < N;i++)
{

for(j=0;j < M;j++ )
{

a[i][j]='c';

}

}


//method2, one loop
char *p=a;
for(i=0;i < N*M;i++)
{

p[i]='d';

}


//method3, one line
memset(a,'e',N*M);

Convert Integer to String

Program convert an integer to string
/****
function that converts an integer into a string
representing of that integer....
[integer can start with an optional + or - sign]

intTOstring1() - uses while loop (need reverse() to
reverse the string

intTOstring2() - uses recursion ( don't need to reverse )

example
char s[100];
intTOstring(-134234, s);
printf(s);
output: -134234
****/

//This function uses recursion to convert integer to string
void intTOstring2(int x, char *s)
{

static int i = 0;
if (x < 0)
{

s[i++] = '-';
x = -x;

}
if ( x/10 )
{

intTOstring2( x/10, s );

}
s[i++] = x%10 + '0';
s[i] = '\0';

}

//This function uses a while loop to convert integer to string
//This function will then call reverse() function to reverse the string
void intTOstring1(int x, char *s)
{

int isNegative = 0,tmp;
char *p = s,*t = s,tmp1;
if( x == 0 )
{

*s = '0';
*(s+1) = '\0';
return;

}

if ( x < 0 )
{

isNegative=1;
x*=-1;

}

//keep dividing by 10 and collect each digit
while ( x > 0 )
{

tmp = x%10;
*p++ = tmp+'0';
x /= 10;

}
if( isNegative )
*p++ = '-';
*p = '\0';

}

//reverse the string
void reverse( char *s )
{

char *p = s,*t = s,tmp;

while ( *p )
p++;
while ( t < p )
{

tmp = *t;
*t++ = *--p;
*p = tmp;

}

}